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Garageband Tempo Tutorial

GarageBand Tempo Track Tutorial

In this GarageBand tutorial I show you how to use GarageBand’s Tempo Track to make changes to your project’s playback speed on the fly.

 

 

 

What do Radiohead’s ‘Paranoid Android‘, Queen’s ‘Bohemian Rhapsody‘ and Lynyrd Skynard’s ‘Freebird‘ have in common?

Yes – i’m serious.

Give up? They all have several tempo changes throughout their run time. It’s a bold artistic choice, but when done correctly (and tastefully) can really give the track you’re working on a unique feel and sound.

Back in the day, changing tempo mid project was something that Garageband just wasn’t able to pull off. Since it’s release last year however Garageband 10 has had this feature built in as standard and i’m always surprised by the number of users who aren’t aware that it’s there, let alone how to use it!

So let’s have a gander at how it works, shall we?

 

How It Works

 

First off, click on the ‘Track’ menu in the toolbar, then click ‘Show Tempo Track’. You can also use the keyboard shortcut ⇧ + ⌘ +T

Tempo Track 1

 

This will open the Tempo Track. Now, this works in a similar way to Automation – there is a Tempo Line, along which you can double click to place adjustment Points.

Tempo Track 2

 

 

You can click on and drag an adjustment point to change the position on the timeline of your Tempo change. Dragging the point up and down will increase or decrease the tempo.

Tempo Track 3

 

 

To create a gradual increase or decrease in tempo, click on and drag the smaller circle above your adjustment point until you have a curve that suits.

Tempo Track 4

 

 

Once you’re done, hit play (or spacebar) and Garageband will make the required tempo changes (this could take a few seconds).

Tempo Track 5

 

All done! You’re tempo changes will now come into effect once the playhead reaches the point you have edited. Be aware that recorded audio regions might sound a little iffy if you are changing their tempo drastically. It might be an idea to put off any real instrument recordings until after adjusting the projects tempo.

There you have it, that’s how to change your project’s tempo using Garageband’s built in Tempo Track!

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Show Comments (24)
    1. Great! How about changing time signatures mid-song? Can that be done? At least two of the songs you mention have very important time signatures.

  1. That’s no problem. I want to know how to adjust tracks individually. I have 10.0.3 don’t wanna change cuz last update i lost/unable to upload/work on old tracks. This inability is seriously hampering my ability to work on things (inability to change tempo i mean) thind

    1. The only way I’ve worked around this is to start a new project at whatever time signature I want to play along with the time signature in my original project: Let’s my original project is 98bpm and I want to use a loop that’s double the time (196bpm). I then start a new project in the same key but at 196bpm. Record the loop in there and then export it as a sound file and then go back to my original project and drop it in.

      Voila. Someone please let me know if there’s an easier way.

  2. I’ve also wondered about changing time signatures. I had a couple of songs in 4/4 where I wanted to include a single bar of 2/4.
    What I did was use the tempo track to double the speed of one of the bars so that it went for 2 beats of a regular bar. This helped keeping everything else in line.
    In another instance I slowed down a 4/4 bar by a percentage to make it last for 6 beats.
    Either of these methods works quite well, and one might work better than another, depending on whether you use the garageband drummer feature. If you do, you’ll need to fiddle with their setting for that bar (they go kinda nuts at double speed).

  3. One question I have, though. That curve you get by dragging the top circle… is that available on all automation? I’ve been wondering for ages how to make that happen!!! I can’t wait to get home and try it.

    1. Short answer is, “no”. If you have, say, a volume automation you don’t get the little black-filled circle, just white circles.
      If anyone knows how to put a curve on that kind of automation, I’d love to know. Particularly useful for master track fade outs.

  4. I know this is a basic question and it’s probably been asked before, but can you recommend a guitar interface that works well with GB. I’m running GB 10.1 and Yosemite. looking to spend around $150.

    Thanks!

  5. I’m trying to create a audio book – no music; just narration. I can’t seem to get the pitch or tempo corrections to work. Either they have no affect, at all, or they affect the entire project and not the region I’ve selected. Any suggestions? Thanks!

  6. GarageBand does actually accept time signature changes if you’re loading a midi track which was originally written as sheet music with a programme for writing that such as MuseScore. If the midi track includes a time signature change, it will still be there after you have imported it.

    You also have then to select that track as your groove track and make your other tracks follow it. If for some reason you don’t want to do that, I suspect there may be no other way of dealing with this, but also suspect that would be musically impossible as well as technologically.

  7. I have dragged in a song from iTunes and then changed the tempo in the LED display at the top but it has no effect. I also tried the method you described and dragged down the whole tempo line but it just has no effect. What obvious thing am I not doing, please?

  8. I am just starting out learning Garageband. I thought I’d record a song that has both a 9/8 and 6/8 time signatures in it. It looks like I can’t do that. I presume the solution is a click track. I thought the simplicity of Garageband would serve me well but I’m not so sure any more based on the comments on this site which have been helpful. Cheers!

    1. Have a look at Dru’s solution, 2nd Dec. I used Musescore and set up a MIDI file with the time signatures that I wanted without any notes at all. I exported it as a MIDI file then dragged that MIDI file into a new MIDI track on GB. GB even gave me a message that the GB file would have it’s tempo altered. I didn’t set the MIDI track as the Groove Track but you might need to. The time signature changes appear along the bar marker at the top of the GB file.

  9. This did not work for me at all. I followed the instructions and kept lifting the tempo up but it did not change….not sure what I am doing wrong. Any help would be appreciated!!

  10. Having the same problem, Hope… I can manipulate the the black circle but it has no effect on the tempo…
    Also… Not sure what I’m doing wrong…

  11. Hello,

    is there way to not have an imported audio track synchronise with the set tempo of the project automatically. To create some kind of phasing for instance?

    Thanks,

  12. This didn’t work for me in 2020. Tempos didn’t change, but dragging the tempo line up, above one of the regions, crunched the region, and I lost part of it behind the region adjacent to it on the timeline. Isn’t there a Follow Tempo checkbox that needs to be found and checked before dragging the tempo line? I can’t find that checkbox.

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